120+ Sudan Trivia Questions and Answers

Sudan is Africa’s most prominent and the world’s 10th largest country. After the division of South Sudan, it ranks as Africa’s 3rd and the world’s 16st largest country. Sudan gained independence from the UK in 1956.

Sudan boasts of hosting River Nile, the longest river in Africa. The north-flowing river runs through Sudan’s entire country and drains into the Mediterranean sea. Egypt and Sudan are utterly dependent on the waters of the River Nile for irrigation purposes.

Sudan Facts Trivia Questions and Answers

By building several dams and reservoirs, the desert countries hope to limit the ravages of drought and floods that have defined the history of these regions.

Sudan is also renowned for its Nubian civilization, which left over 200 pyramids rising out of the desert across archaeological sites: El Kurru, Jebel Barkal, and Meroe. The forgotten tombs, temples, royal burial chambers, and pyramids risk being buried by shifting sand dunes.

Below are trivia questions and answers to help you discover more about the war-torn country.

1. What is the largest country in Africa?

Sudan

 

2. Who imposed Sharia in 1983?

Gaafar Mohamed Nimeiri

 

3. Which region of Sudan is new for human rights?

Darfur

 

4. What is the meaning of Bilad Al –Sudan?

Land of the blacks

 

5. Which River flows through Sudan?

Nile

 

6. As per the Ethnologue, what is the number of living languages in Sudan?

134

 

7. How was Sudan known between 1898 and 1955?

Anglo-Egyptian Sudan

 

8. Who was the British teacher jailed in Sudan?

Gillion Gibbons

 

9. Which country sent missiles in 1998 that destroyed a factory in Khartoum?

USA

 

10. Which year was Gillion  Gibbons jailed?

November 2007

 

11. Why was Gillion Gibbons jailed?

His student named a teddy bear Mohammed

 

12. The geographical region known as Sudan stretches across Africa from Mali, in the west, to Ethiopia in the east.

True

 

13. The World Wildlife Fund for Nature considers Sudan to be two separate ecoregions divided by what?

The Cameron Highlands

 

14. Which country was once known as French Sudan?

Mali

 

15. During the nineteenth century Sudan came under the control of a European country. Which colonial power remained in control until the mid-20th century?

Britain

 

16. Which year was Sudan’s southern border recognized country of South Sudan?

July 2011

 

17. Sudan borders which country to the west?

Chad

 

18. Sudan borders which countries to the east?

Ethiopia and Eritrea

 

19. Sudan is located in?

North-East Africa

 

20. Sudan, the country, is bordered by seven other countries. Which of the following does not border Sudan?

Niger

 

21. When did Sudan become independent?

1956

 

22. In February 2003, militants in a region of western Sudan began a revolt against the government. What is this region called?

Darfur

 

23. During the Sudan war, the government side was the Sudanese military and a group called?

Janjaweed

 

24. Sudan used which currency before the Sudanese Pound?

Egyptian currency

 

25. Janjaweed was mainly made up of?

Afro-Arabs

 

26. Which movements were on the rebel side during the war in Sudan?

Sudan Liberation Movement and the Justice and Equality Movement.

 

27. The conflict began because the inhabitants of Darfur accused the central government of what?

Favoring Arabs over black Africans.

 

28. In 1992, the pound was replaced by the dinar at an exchange rate of what?

1 dinar to 10 pounds

 

29. Which year did Sudan and South Sudan sign a peace accord?

2005

 

30. What was the main cause of the civil war that plagued Sudan for almost 50 years?

Religion split

 

31. Before Sudan was split into two separate nations in 2011, which part was predominantly Christian?

South

 

32. In 2007, according to the peace agreement between the two factions in the civil war, a new Sudanese Pound was introduced throughout the country. This was issued at what exchange rate?

1 pound to 10 dinar or 100 (old) pounds.

 

33. Which is the division of a pound?

Qirush

 

34. Which are the two official languages of Sudan?

Arabic and English

 

35. How many local dialects are in South Sudan?

Over 250

 

36. Now that South Sudan is a separate entity, there is one recognized capital city for Sudan (there were previously two). Which city, associated with a famous Englishman, is it?

Khartoum

 

37. Sudan is mainly flat plains, but there are some mountains. What is the name of the highest peak in Sudan?

Deriba Caldera

 

38. Deriba Caldera is how many kilometers apart?

5km and 8km

 

39. Where is Deriba Caldera located?

Darfur

 

40. The center of Deriba Caldera is filled with a?

Lake

 

41. How was Deriba Caldera formed?

By an explosive eruption of the Jebel Marra Volcano

 

42. When was the Deriba Caldera formed?

Almost 3500 years ago

 

43. Most people would not associate Sudan with the exportation of sportsmen. Several Sudanese, however, have made it big in a particular sport. Which ball game did players such as Manute Bol excel at?

Basketball

 

44. Who was the tallest basketballer from Sudan to appear in the NBA?

Manute Bol

 

45. Which other Sudanese basketballers made brief appearances?

Deng Gai and Luol Deng

 

46. Deng Gai played for which team?

 

47. Which team did Luol Deng play for?

 

48. The oldest soccer league in Africa is from?

Sudan

 

49. When was the Sudan soccer league founded?

1920

50. What was the name of the Sudan soccer league?

Khartoum State League

 

51. Who was the American hurdler who switched nationalities to compete for Sudan?

Mathews Jouda

 

52. When did Mathews Jouda play for Sudan?

 

53. The Nile is usually considered the longest river in the world. Where do the Blue Nile and the White Nile converge to form the Nile proper?

The city of Khartoum

 

54. The Nile river drains at?

Mediterranean sea

 

55. Which are the major sources of Nile proper?

The Blue Nile and White Nile

 

56. The White Nile enters Sudan from Uganda via?

South Sudan in the south

 

57. Khartoum was founded in 1821 as a commercial outpost and grew to become?

The capital of Sudan

 

58. The Blue Nile enters from _______ in the east?

Ethiopia

 

59. Nile River exits Sudan and enters which country?

Egypt

 

60. Sudan is nearly, but not quite, landlocked. What body of water borders the northeast section of the country?

 

61. Between which two countries does Sudan border the Red Sea?

Egypt and Eritrea

 

62. What is the name of the coastal lagoons in Sudan?

Marsas

 

63. Which is the principal port city in Sudan and a major transportation hub for the country?

Port Sudan

 

64. Which is the largest natural resource in Sudan?

Crude oil/Petroleum

 

65. The northern portion of Sudan, other than the Nile valley, consists largely of desert. Which major desert(s) is (are) represented?

Nubian and the Libyan Deserts

 

66. The Nubian desert is to the river Nile?

East

 

67. Which desert is to the west of the river Nile?

Libyan

 

68. When did Sudan start exporting oil products?

1999

 

69. Sudan is a large country. It is nearly one-fifth the area of which of?

Europe

 

70. Which are the other natural resources of Sudan?

natural gas reserves, uranium, chromium, gold, silver, manganese, lead, zinc, and copper

 

71. Why did Sudan’s economy after separating with South Sudan?

80% the oil reserves are located in South Sudan

 

72. What is the border distance between Sudan and Libya?

238 miles

 

73. What is the border distance between Sudan and Ethiopia?

376 miles

 

74. What is the border distance between Sudan and Egypt?

792 miles

 

75. Sudan borders seven countries with border lengths ranging from 109 miles (175km) to 1,357 miles (2184 km). Which country does Sudan share its shortest border?

Central African Republic

 

76. What is the shortest border of Sudan with the Central African Republic?

109 miles

 

77. What is the border distance between Sudan and Chad?

845 miles

 

78. What is the border distance between Sudan and South Sudan?

1357 miles

 

79. About 97 percent of Sudan’s population follows this dominant religion. What is this religion?

Islam

 

80. The Twenty-fifth Dynasty of Egypt, under Kush control, lasted for how long?

About 75 years

 

81. Sudan has a series of ancient?

Pyramids and stelae.

 

82. Nubian pyramids are generally smaller and steeper than?

 

83. Which kingdom, in what is modern Sudan, controlled Egypt during the 25th Dynasty?

Kush

 

84. Which city houses the famous tomb of the Mahdi?

Omdurman

 

85. Khartoum is of course the capital of Sudan. But what is the populous city?

Omdurman

 

86. During the Mahdist uprising and war in the late 1800s, Omdurman served as?

Military headquarters and then (temporarily) capital.

 

87. Omdurman is on which side of the Nile?

West

 

88. Is Omdurman famous?

Souqs (markets).

 

89. Khartoum is the ______largest in Africa?

6th

 

90. Khartoum is the ____ largest in North Africa?

2th

 

91. ________is the 4th largest city in the Arab World.

Khartoum

 

92. Sudanese Pound is equivalent to how many dollars?

$ 0.021

 

93. The value of the Sudanese pound is linked to the?

Gold

 

94. Sudanese Pound consists of how many piasters?

100

 

95. Where does the Blue Nile begin?

Lake Tana in Ethiopia

 

96. Which Nile tributary is longer?

The White Nile

 

97. Sudan is the world’s largest producer of which natural gum?

Gum Arabic

 

98. Gum Arabic consists of two hardened sap of which tree species?

Acacia

 

99. Gum arabic is used in?

Food like sweets and fizzy drinks

100. What % of gum Arabia is harvested in Sudan for commercial use?

80%

 

101. Sudan’s coastline is located to the?

Northeast

 

102. Anglo-Egyptian was a condominium of the UK and Egypt in the eastern Sudan region from which year?

1899 to 1956

 

103. What is the name given to the pyramids in Sudan?

Nubian pyramids

 

104. The most extensive Nubian pyramid is?

Meroe

 

105. Who was buried in the Meroe pyramids?

Over 40 queens and kings

 

106. As of 2020, South Sudan life expectancy ranks at ____In the world?

57.6 YEARS

 

107. The name ____derives from Djouba, another name for the Bari people of South Sudan?

Juba

 

108. ___in South Sudan is Africa’s largest wetland and one of the largest tropical wetlands in the world?

Sudd

 

109.________suffers from some of the world’s worst air pollution?

South Sudan

 

110. Which two political parties merged in Sudan in 1945?

National Unionist Party and the Umma Party

 

111. Which is the national day in Sudan?

1 January

 

112. Which is the lowest point in Sudan?

The Red Sea

 

113. Majority of children die before reaching what age?

5 years

 

114. Sudan has a total border length of?

6,751 kilometers

 

115. As per nationmaster.com, the employment rate for adults in Sudan is?

47.3

 

116. As per the 2008 World Refugee Survey, ___ refugees and asylum seekers lived in Sudan in 2007?

310,500

 

117. What is irrigated in Sudan?

18,630

 

118. Name some of the pandemics Sudan suffers from?

Droughts, desertification, soil erosion

 

119. When did the first civil war happen in Sudan?

1955-1972

 

120. When did the second civil war happen in Sudan?

1983-2005

 

121. What marked the end of the first war?

the signing of the Addis Ababa Agreement

 

122. What marked the end of the second civil war?

The signing of the Comprehensive Peace Agreement in 2005

 

123. How many people died in the second civil war?

Two and a half million people

 

124. The first civil war lasted for how many years?

17

 

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